Selasa, 02 Oktober 2012

Menampilkan Gambar di C#

Menampilkan atau mengambil gambar dengan C# pada database yang support SqlClient yaitu SQL Server :


private void dataGridView1_CellClick(object sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
        {
            textIdPerabot.Text = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells[0].Value.ToString();
            comboModel.Text = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells[1].Value.ToString();
            comboKategori.Text = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells[2].Value.ToString();
            textNmaPerabot.Text = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells[3].Value.ToString();
            textHarga.Text = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells[4].Value.ToString();
            Byte[] byteBLOBData = new Byte[0];
            byteBLOBData = (Byte[])(dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells[5].Value);
            MemoryStream stmBLOBData = new MemoryStream(byteBLOBData);
            pictureBox1.Image = Image.FromStream(stmBLOBData);

        }

Menyimpan gambar dengan VB.NET pada database yang support ODBC misal MySQL :


    Private Sub BtnUpdatePic_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BtnUpdatePic.Click
        Dim tpic As Byte() = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(txtFile.Text)
        Dim con As New OdbcConnection
        con.ConnectionString = "driver={mysql odbc 3.51 driver};server=localhost;database=karyawan;uid=root;password= ;"
        con.Open()


        Dim cmd As New OdbcCommand
        cmd.Connection = con
        cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text
        'PARAMETER HARUS PAKAI TANDA TANYA ? KHUSUS UNTUK ODBC
        cmd.CommandText = "UPDATE peserta SET gambar = ? WHERE idpeserta = '102' " ',@total)"
      
        cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
       
        cmd.Dispose()
        con.Close()

   End Sub

Menampilkan atau mengambil gambar dengan VB.NET pada database yang support  ODBC misal MySQL  :

    Private Sub BtnViewPictMysql_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BtnViewPictMysql.Click
        Dim fstream As New IO.FileStream(IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(Application.ExecutablePath) & "\tmp.dat", IO.FileMode.Create)

        'fstream.Write(bs.Item(bs.Position)(4), 0, System.Buffer.ByteLength(bs.Item(bs.Position)(4)))
        'fstream.Write(dgv1.Rows(0).Cells("gambar").Value, 0, System.Buffer.ByteLength(dgv1.Rows(0).Cells("gambar").Value))
        fstream.Write(dgv1.SelectedRows(0).Cells("gambar").Value, 0, System.Buffer.ByteLength(dgv1.SelectedRows(0).Cells("gambar").Value))
        PicFoto.Image = Image.FromStream(fstream)
        'PicFoto.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.Zoom

        fstream.Close()
    End Sub

Cara lain menyimpan gambar binary ke database dengan C#.NET :

            con.open
            string query = "update Jenis_Penyakit set gambar=@gambar where NAMA_PENYAKIT = '" + dgGambarPenyakit.Rows[dgGambarPenyakit.SelectedRows[0].Index].Cells[1].Value.ToString() + "'";
            if (myconn.State.ToString() != "Open")
                myconn.Open();
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(query, myconn);
            cmd.Parameters.Add("@gambar", SqlDbType.Image, 0 , "");
            cmd.Parameters[0].Value = tpic;
            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

Cara lain mengambil/menampilkan gambar binary dari database dengan C#.NET :

        private void dgGambarPenyakit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
          
            myconn = koneksi.CON;
            SqlCommand cmdSelect = new SqlCommand("SELECT GAMBAR FROM JENIS_PENYAKIT WHERE NAMA_PENYAKIT = '" + dgGambarPenyakit.Rows[dgGambarPenyakit.SelectedRows[0].Index].Cells[1].Value.ToString() + "'", this.myconn);
           
            myconn.Open();
            byte[] barrImg = (byte[])cmdSelect.ExecuteScalar();


            if (barrImg != null)
            {
                string strfn = Convert.ToString(DateTime.Now.ToFileTime());
                FileStream fs = new FileStream(strfn,
                                  FileMode.CreateNew, FileAccess.Write);
                fs.Write(barrImg, 0, barrImg.Length);
                fs.Flush();
                fs.Close();
                this.myconn.Close();
                picPenyakit.Image = Image.FromFile(strfn);
            }
            else
            {
                picPenyakit.Image = null;
            }
        }


Cara lain menyimpan gambar binary ke database dengan VB.NET :

tpic = File.ReadAllBytes(oSketsa.FileName)


        If (tpic.GetType.ToString() <> "System.Object") Then
            da.UpdateCommand.Parameters("@Sketsa").Value = tpic
        End If
        'cm.Parameters.Add("@Sketsa", OdbcType.VarChar, 0, "").Value = pathCAD
        cm.ExecuteNonQuery()
        cn.Close()

Cara lain mengambil/menampilkan gambar binary dari database dengan VB.NET :

If (bs.Item(bs.Position)(4).GetType.ToString() <> "System.DBNull") Then
                Dim fstream As New FileStream(Path.GetDirectoryName(Application.ExecutablePath) & "\sket.dat", FileMode.Create)


                fstream.Write(bs.Item(bs.Position)(4), 0, System.Buffer.ByteLength(bs.Item(bs.Position)(4)))
                pSketsa.Image = Image.FromStream(fstream)
                pSketsa.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.Zoom


                fstream.Close()
            Else
                pSketsa.Image = Nothing
            End If

       
Menyimpan Gambar di Database MySQL dengan MySQLOledb


Public Function SiswaInsert(ByVal Siswa As Siswa) As MySqlDataReader
            Try
                Dim ms As MemoryStream = New MemoryStream()
                Siswa.Foto.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg)


                Dim Pic_arr(ms.Length) As Byte


                ms.Position = 0
                ms.Read(Pic_arr, 0, Pic_arr.Length)


                Dim StrSQL As String = "INSERT INTO siswa" & _
               " (Nis,Kelas_ID,Tahun_ID,Nama,Kota_lahir,Tanggal_lahir,Gender,Agama,Alamat,Telepon,Terima_dkelas,Tgl_terima,Id_ThnAjaran,Sekolah_asal,Anak_ke,Status_anak,Nama_Ayah,Nama_Ibu,Pekerjaan_Ayah,Pekerjaan_Ibu,Penghasilan_Ortu,Alamat_Ortu,Telp_Ortu,Foto_Siswa) " & _
               " VALUES (@Nis,@Kelas_ID,@Tahun_ID,@Nama,@Kota_lahir,@Tanggal_lahir,@Gender,@Agama,@Alamat,@Telepon,@Terima_dkelas,@Tgl_terima,@Id_ThnAjaran,@Sekolah_asal,@Anak_ke,@Status_anak,@Nama_Ayah,@Nama_Ibu,@Pekerjaan_Ayah,@Pekerjaan_Ibu,@Penghasilan_Ortu,@Alamat_Ortu,@Telp_Ortu,@Foto_Siswa);"


                Dim myCommand As MySqlCommand = New MySqlCommand(StrSQL, myconnection.open)
                myCommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text


                Dim parameterS_Nis As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Nis", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 4)
                parameterS_Nis.Value = Siswa.Nis


                Dim parameterS_Kelas As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Kelas_ID", MySqlDbType.Int16)
                parameterS_Kelas.Value = Siswa.Kelas


                Dim parameterS_Angkatan As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Tahun_ID", MySqlDbType.Int16)
                parameterS_Angkatan.Value = Siswa.Angkatan


                Dim parameterS_Nama As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Nama", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 50)
                parameterS_Nama.Value = Siswa.Nama


                Dim parameterS_KotaLahir As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Kota_lahir", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 30)
                parameterS_KotaLahir.Value = Siswa.KotaLahir


                Dim parameterS_TglLahir As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Tanggal_lahir", MySqlDbType.Date)
                parameterS_TglLahir.Value = Siswa.TglLahir


                Dim parameterS_Kelamin As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Gender", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 1)
                parameterS_Kelamin.Value = Siswa.Kelamin


                Dim parameterS_Agama As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Agama", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 10)
                parameterS_Agama.Value = Siswa.Agama


                Dim parameterS_Alamat As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Alamat", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 100)
                parameterS_Alamat.Value = Siswa.Alamat


                Dim parameterS_Telepon As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Telepon", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 15)
                parameterS_Telepon.Value = Siswa.Telepon


                Dim parameterS_TerimadKelas As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Terima_dkelas", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 30)
                parameterS_TerimadKelas.Value = Siswa.TerimadKelas


                Dim parameterS_TglTerima As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Tgl_terima", MySqlDbType.Date)
                parameterS_TglTerima.Value = Siswa.TglTerima


                Dim parameterS_ThnAjaran As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Id_ThnAjaran", MySqlDbType.Int16)
                parameterS_ThnAjaran.Value = Siswa.ThnAjaran


                Dim parameterS_AsalSekolah As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Sekolah_asal", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 30)
                parameterS_AsalSekolah.Value = Siswa.AslSekolah


                Dim parameterS_AnakKe As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Anak_ke", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 30)
                parameterS_AnakKe.Value = Siswa.AnakKe


                Dim parameterS_StatusAnak As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Status_anak", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 30)
                parameterS_StatusAnak.Value = Siswa.StatusAnak


                Dim parameterS_NamaAyah As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Nama_Ayah", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 50)
                parameterS_NamaAyah.Value = Siswa.NamaAyah


                Dim parameterS_NamaIbu As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Nama_Ibu", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 50)
                parameterS_NamaIbu.Value = Siswa.NamaIbu


                Dim parameterS_KerjaAyah As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Pekerjaan_Ayah", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 30)
                parameterS_KerjaAyah.Value = Siswa.KerjaAyah


                Dim parameterS_KerjaIbu As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Pekerjaan_Ibu", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 30)
                parameterS_KerjaIbu.Value = Siswa.KerjaIbu


                Dim parameterS_HasilOrtu As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Penghasilan_Ortu", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 100)
                parameterS_HasilOrtu.Value = Siswa.PenghaslianOrtu


                Dim parameterS_AlamatOrtu As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Alamat_Ortu", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 100)
                parameterS_AlamatOrtu.Value = Siswa.AlamatOrtu


                Dim parameterS_TelpOrtu As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Telp_Ortu", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 15)
                parameterS_TelpOrtu.Value = Siswa.TelponOrtu


                Dim parameterS_Foto As MySqlParameter = New MySqlParameter("@Foto_Siswa", MySqlDbType.Blob)
                parameterS_Foto.Value = Pic_arr
                With myCommand.Parameters
                    .Add(parameterS_Nis)
                    .Add(parameterS_Kelas)
                    .Add(parameterS_Angkatan)
                    .Add(parameterS_Nama)
                    .Add(parameterS_KotaLahir)
                    .Add(parameterS_TglLahir)
                    .Add(parameterS_Kelamin)
                    .Add(parameterS_Agama)
                    .Add(parameterS_Alamat)
                    .Add(parameterS_Telepon)
                    .Add(parameterS_TerimadKelas)
                    .Add(parameterS_TglTerima)
                    .Add(parameterS_ThnAjaran)
                    .Add(parameterS_AsalSekolah)
                    .Add(parameterS_AnakKe)
                    .Add(parameterS_StatusAnak)
                    .Add(parameterS_NamaAyah)
                    .Add(parameterS_NamaIbu)
                    .Add(parameterS_KerjaAyah)
                    .Add(parameterS_KerjaIbu)
                    .Add(parameterS_HasilOrtu)
                    .Add(parameterS_AlamatOrtu)
                    .Add(parameterS_TelpOrtu)
                    .Add(parameterS_Foto)

                End With

                Dim result As MySqlDataReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection)
                Return result
            Catch SqlEx As MySqlException
                Throw New Exception(SqlEx.Message.ToString())
            End Try
        End Function


Mengambil Gambar dari MySQL dengan MySQLOledb


Dim objDataTable As New DataTable
    Private Sub btnOk_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnOk.Click
        Try
            Dim DataControl As New AccessData.DataControl
            Dim myData As DataSet = DataControl.GetDataSet("Select * from siswa where nis = '" & txtNis.Text & "'")
            objDataTable = myData.Tables("data")
            If objDataTable.Rows.Count > 0 Then
                AddSiswa.Show()
                AddSiswa.txtNis.Text = objDataTable.Rows(0)("nis").ToString
                AddSiswa.txtNama.Text = objDataTable.Rows(0)("nama").ToString

                Dim stmBLOBData As MemoryStream = New MemoryStream()

                stmBLOBData.Write(objDataTable.Rows(0)("Foto_Siswa"), 0, System.Buffer.ByteLength(objDataTable.Rows(0)("Foto_Siswa")))

                AddSiswa.PictureBox1.Image = Image.FromStream(stmBLOBData)
           Else
                MsgBox("Data Tidak Ditemukan")
            End If
        Catch ex As Exception
            MsgBox(ex.Message)
        End Try
    End Sub


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